Shelf-Life Stability: How to Prevent Cannabinoid Degradation

Shelf-Life Stability: How to Prevent Cannabinoid Degradation

Introduction

Even the highest-quality hemp extract can lose potency if exposed to heat, light, or oxygen.

Understanding shelf-life stability is critical to maintaining cannabinoid integrity and product performance over time.


🔬 What Causes Degradation?

  • UV Light: Breaks down cannabinoids into inactive compounds.
  • Oxygen: Oxidizes oils, reducing potency.
  • Heat: Accelerates molecular breakdown.
  • Acidity: Can convert CBD to other cannabinoids or reduce stability.

🧠 How to Prevent It

  1. Use Antioxidants

    Add vitamin E (tocopherol) or rosemary extract to slow oxidation.

  2. Choose the Right Packaging

    Store in amber or opaque glass to block UV exposure.

  3. Control Storage Conditions

    Maintain temperature between 60–70°F and humidity under 60%.

  4. Test Stability Periodically

    Run accelerated stability tests at 40°C to project shelf life.


⚗️ Bonus Tip

Use carrier oils with high oxidative stability — MCT and sunflower oil outperform hemp seed oil for long-term storage.

Related: Storage & Handling SOP


✅ Summary

Shelf-life stability protects product integrity, compliance, and customer satisfaction.

Proper packaging, antioxidants, and testing ensure your hemp formulations deliver consistent potency — from production to consumption.

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